New scientific publication on genetic rescue of the Dinaric lynx: results and prospects

Posted - Jan 22, 2025


The LIFE Lynx project has made a significant leap in conservation the Dinaric lynx population through genetic rescue. Facing severe inbreeding, with effective inbreeding reaching critical, the population was at high risk of extinction. After the translocations, сarried out in frame of the LIFE Lynx project, inbreeding was significantly reduced. Recent publication confirms the critical role of these measures in improving the genetic health of the population, which has been threatened by decades of isolation.

Using genetic monitoring and computer modelling, the study assessed the population’s recovery and future viability. While genetic diversity has improved significantly, the findings reveal that without ongoing management, inbreeding could return to critical levels within 45 years. For long-term success, habitat protection, connectivity restoration, and, if necessary, routine translocations will be essential. The study also provides optimal scenarios of future translocations to sustain genetic diversity. The results are a testament to the success of the LIFE Lynx project and highlight the need for continued efforts to protect this iconic species.

In the full article you can also find recommendations when planning population reinforcement or long-term genetic management: »Genetic Rescue of the Dinaric Lynx Population: Insights for Conservation From Genetic Monitoring and Individual-Based Modelling«